Patch Test-Positive Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms Syndrome Due to Cycloserine in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Case Report with a Review of the Literature.

Publication date: Jan 07, 2025

Antitubercular treatment (ATT) is associated with multiple cutaneous adverse drug reactions. Second-line ATT is also associated with numerous adverse reactions; however, cutaneous reactions are under-reported. Oral drug provocation (ODP) in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is challenging because of the paucity of time and the risk of developing secondary drug resistance in the case of interrupted medication. In this paper, we report a case of drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms caused by cycloserine in an 18-year-old girl, which was confirmed with ODP and a patch test.

Concepts Keywords
Drug Adverse
Girl Att
Med Cutaneous
Old Drug
Tuberculosis Eosinophilia
Multidrug
Odp
Patch
Reaction
Reactions
Resistant
Symptoms
Systemic
Test
Tuberculosis

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms Syndrome
drug DRUGBANK Cycloserine
disease MESH Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis
drug DRUGBANK 5-amino-1 3 4-thiadiazole-2-thiol
disease MESH adverse drug reactions

Original Article

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