A vector borne, airborne and food borne infection with secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistocytosis: Case of triple infections in an immuno-competent patient.

Publication date: Nov 13, 2024

Pakistan is endemic to several bacterial, parasitic and viral infections including tuberculosis, malaria and dengue that account for a high rate of mortality each year. These different types of infections can occur through various routes of transmission and concurrently in individuals, especially in immunocompromised but rarely among immunocompetent. We report a case of a 25 year old immunocompetent female who was admitted with an initial diagnosis of dengue fever and diagnosed as having co-infection of COVID-19 and Brucella leading to secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). She was managed for all three infections and complications simultaneously.

Concepts Keywords
Bacterial Brucella
Food Co-infection
Lymphohistiocytosis COVID-19
Pakistan Dengue
Viral

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH infection
disease MESH viral infections
disease MESH tuberculosis
pathway KEGG Tuberculosis
disease MESH malaria
pathway KEGG Malaria
disease MESH dengue
disease MESH co-infection
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
disease MESH complications

Original Article

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